News

@

Rvy ~vy
Q zYN  }lx tt { WD. Q ||Y

Rvy {vnv

{~y nRfY tyvx ~f zY{f r Ry[z ~oKv vy{ tzppf xp Wp ~{lp[p R{~xl R{f uxl ly RNx. tyvx vjhz p{y |Y}Y |noy|xh pv xp[p rfYx S[p[p zY{f r Ry[z ~oKv vy{p[ oMv, px pvl ~~z{l t{l Yy rj ~{lp Rly vx x{Y n {. ||Y N~ vp~ n ~x~ ~ Rpv Yvylp pK K x{ rvjY p{ X{p[ rlx { MtG Q ||Y vp~ n Wxp[p prlv oMv px R~v rynnY Yf[p ~x x. Up{p~ Yy n { r ~x x. A YlyK n xl Y YzY [xr~ ~oKv xp[ R{~xf pp J~zxp rM {~Y [p v{rxp ~v[ W rxf n RNx. WYz X Rl YH  nzx lp{p {~M Rorpx ztp ~x x.
~oKv xp[ oMv px R~vp r~ WYz u x{px r~ { K lyjxf r vf R|{Y R {xp v{rxp[ n R{~yx [p  r vf Rll {x x. A Ry[z ~oKv xp[ RaMxl{xp Yoc p.
1899 cp{ 17 {  tzrx  Urp WD. Q ||Y ny{ vzY Rorpx Yw Rppn nzxp ztN x. Spr~ ycx zf Rll{ {y Rorpx zt lv  nzxf Rll K {yK ztN x. r vp Rply{ Yoc xp tyvxf {hv Yy W  l{yfl oMv px Yyj y. Rply{ tyvx Ay{ [` R~th [z [{Y {~x Y [po x~xh xp[p Ur~Kr{ zt {~y rxY rfY oMvx yp Wv [l Y. {~y rxYf r~ Yoc x zY{f {hv Y. A K yf Ryj{~ uY} ryryY RyKu K Rn~.
zY{f {hv Y A xpf A ~q q RMY r~vY ~ r~nxY R{| t{ {f. r lx ~x Tf ShY p t{ {f [l Up{p~ {M} 1917  Ur u{xf rl {. Sp r~ xl WD. Q. ||Y lyjx W[zplxf [~ XY~MH ~y~xf x v ~q Rll {x x. W Xf v { ~vYzp Yzj ly {x W~. hJ. RM. . tjhypxY pK lyjxx. n{p {yf RyKu Y  Rorp Yfxl U~~ z~ R{~p Yy v{ yff r WD. Q. ||Y lyjx 1922 cz 27 { RYyjx vN e{yxY z~ {yK np  {lx RyKu Y x. Wlp ~f X[ {[ alMxxl, xj tnxl, lMY pxl, ~ {Yz p[~v X[ Mx v RYyj rnoxv r.
WD. Q ||Y X~MH ~y~x ~p WDvpz rgxp  Urx p Hz fKrz  t~fM{yxY z~ zY{f Avf ry Yfxl Y x. 1923  yc e T. hJzN. cx{Mop vl[ Y}g e{yxY z~ Qvl lv~ n ~vrx ~y Sx zY e vjhzx ~vYxY {|xp r~p f ||Y[ {x~ R{y 24 .  t~fM{yxY z~ ~x  zt[l RlK X[ vv Mxf tzrN x. nY}, {Yl YYxY { X ~p  R{f r~yx rtq rz pvYl Wxfv x { x rtq pvYl Rl{ ~x x. W~v Xf tz{l SzvY n x. A |}xp v Rryo RYyjx x. W W ~ aY}jv rn[zx WD. Q. ||Y t{f rl x.
vppyK Yzz, YrzpH Cn{aYx, vtz vz vyv, {zz lpxK ~nx, vyf Yzzx, {zz{x Yzz { xfl l Yzx vyf R { |zlv Yyz Yzz{z  RYyjx vN rpYK r lyj ||Y Re{yx Q v t ]lY RMtnx, tno[x RMtnx { R{~m{z  px{ Yfxl Y x. A X l r{ Rrl tno uYx ~ x.
1931  ||Y lyjx{ RjhYy{yx ~p zY rtz vN pp{yxY {|xp rl Yyp zx. Al ~v[v [ YzxY ry X[ ~l lyrp t Ryj ~p~px n RyKu Y x. A ~z[z Ryj~p~pxx. Sp Y YzYf r~  x[v Ur~Y|vx n RyKu Y x. e {lxp vz p{z X zn Rxv {x Y nw{ tno ~no~mp { [FcYgx, Nuy, S~[z R [zp [ ~x rY} Yy ry zY{f rj Wv Ryj ~p~p RyKu Y x.
v~ exY ~ l{l {hYfxl y|xY xp ~x  ~x Yr[ lx { W~. hJ. RM. . tjhypxY vl  WY{ n|rzp }lx ryxY vf n lv Ul~Y x. A Rp{ X ~x {~px { xvp ~YDb rxYv r{l { t{ n WYz r~no y~Y x. X[ {~u{p { xvp vpyx rcp n|rzp Ryvj SfYy [K llppY x. X W n|rzpxf YlyK Rnyx Y n {l tjhypxY vl ~v[ ry[{ rf { rY}x pvf ~x pK vz RYy nY { Q. xp RYy nY WYl Y x. Wxp pvY n Xf ~Nx. 1951 W~  { rY}x pv Q zY n~ rY}xx.
WD. Q ||Y zrff Sl Yvx. X z rf [p xpp,
zrf p{plxpf  { rf tp Wx R[px. A rf R~fl, v ~[yxfl ~oyjx. [Kuy pxY, al |nxl Rll K rff rx Yy. xp Rn~x. zrf ||Y[ lxf YlyK ~r {{n {l lv   l{lp[ ny{p r{ X{ RvlN J RYz ppK z vv xp{. W~v n~ rY}x pv vpv ~zYj { Rl n, rf { z rx n Tf WYY WD. Q. ||Yvx. WlY zYN cY [x ~ zY{ xp pv ~v[ Q xp RYy x tj pl. zY{ Q zY{ ppl, pv pv vl, Q zY vl ppl p{ppf rfp [ll Sp r~ x.
||Y 1949  yc e rnxp rK ztN x. A {p fl exYf Rvly{ ~v~l zY tno ~KKzpx ~ur ytM rzY nrMlKplN Ruxap vjhzx, ym{p rzpx rtq Urn|Y vjhzx, ry n Urn|Y vjhzx Rx vpv rz~ Y~K n ~vYxY z~ X Sl YMx tz xY [l Y x. A Rlyv Yw p[y ~uN p[Y vp{yxY z~ ly[xp v rl { ||Y Yp Yyj[zf r~ W n cx Y px.
n{ zY xnox Yzx , ~v~vcx Rl n|rzp rY} lpK Yyp, lp Ryc{p pxYxp nhxK Yyn Ryc y kY p`ppf X { pp r{lrlY r Y x. Q apylp vp{~  r. . Rz~ rMy W rop ~~YyY{y {. Tf Rvly{ ~Z rnx pK v~Y ~`y{Y n X RyKu Y x. 1945 R[~l r~{ RyKu Y { lp r{lrl Yz{f n vl ~{xY ~ x.
Slv R[p xyrx RK YGfzxp ~y~ l n|Yx  RYyjx vpv rMzKplN n YMx tz lxY [l Y X rn[zY lx  Rpn ~yvY  ~ Rl[ Y~xY  NGx. ppK nx. U~x vyK ph{Yf r ~p Y~ rp v lMY - lyY Srl Yyp WzK [~f xv{ ~ lYy{Y[ lx [z{ [l r~l, rMzKplN  Rjh{f yno{ N[{l Yl{Y vp r~l, [ v{y rGfx |z vcp zxY Rvvp r~{ {~f [x r~ ||Y NYx [l Y X Sl rx Y l Rv. ppK [{ll YvY  YfxllY xn.
1954 {M}x {p f ||Y ly R~r lll{xp rjx. YzY ~f R~rxp ~ ||Y 1954 rty{ v~x {p f Sp vq ~{xY ztp ~x x. lx R{~p ~ rx ~ t [ Yr {~l q[p ~ WD. Q. ||Y 1954 rty{ v~x pY R~rxp vq ~{xY zt vl R~{~zzp xl{ {~ Xtvt Rnp y t~ xp Nz [ny R v ty{ n~ ~z{ vlY tz ~x x. X[ tz xx yt~ xp n~ tz ~f rx R~zf { RN lv f n~p avlYyx rxf xppx. pvl Rf nYpf ztj ty{ n~f xv Yy[p ~ rx[ pl Yvp rx  xp ~x. A 1954 rty{ 26 {x. WD. Q ||Y ty{ n~ tz[p R{~p ~v N x.
tno[vfl, n|x plpxfl, n|x ~l l{zfl |z ~{xY Sf Y WD. Q [ Ru{xp r~ Yw vx RN  r X[ xvp pK ~~z vpyx Rn ~nK R|vxY t{f rl Yy |z tno Yfxl rvjxY SfYyp ~pp WD. Q pvxf [y{xY z~.
~Y~ Y
vp Y[Krx