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~~ [j lp ztp Rl szx [j~Ypox

(34 Yf~)

{yY RuxylpzYy ~{p {p~

tp {p~ v~ n n|p Yy Rl. vj, RMx |{Y p{ {l vM[sz pzt RpxY t [j xpp, "Up{p~ n~ RY~z x pYyp YpY t{l, R~{y z~ x Yyp r{lY Up{p~ {p prpp t{l, z~x. vxp Wf [x [wy xvY rY| vf X pn. ] Yx K rtq{ M] z~ ~ly Yy Rl. Wtp ~~ [j x x Spp{f {h [jxpf Rl  lvpl xvY Yy[p zYxfl RlK ~l{ xvY zt x  pK Wx {h {n[lx.

6. r~ oKv ~y [jx : UlKv nvpx ~ Yy [ll xp lpfx K Rl vf xpp. pvl Rn K [jx RMm nY{pp ry} rY}xf Rxl xYp, yY~p, R[zvz, ~DaY { pry Rx nvpx Y ~ tp {p~f rvjY RNY [jxY z~fx. "tw ~y xYp ln - nvpx Yy lvp zn" xp{p r Rx rvjY nvpx Y ~ r~ oKv ~y rnx 'ry~ oKv ~y' z~ [ Yyp r~Yzp{ rlrl zx Rl. pvl ~ oKv ~y, ry~ oKv ~y xz nYY p{x vlp rppN. r~ xp ~/ry} p{x. Ullv xppx. Ullv nvpxp xYl { rn[zxf r~ oKv ~y [jx Rl. "p vjhY ~ r~" xp{p |Y Ur~Y{ ~p |vj [j, [y ~flvf rY| Y t{ rp{ Rl. W~ pK UlKv nvpx YvYn? lv nvpx Yy [v UlK. WpK, R~, Yp, p~x, |yx, vp nvpx Yy [vx. lv[ ~~y [vpf l{p Rn ~[l, l}j ~[l R~{y rr ~x {hr{ nvpx vx. lv RlK n ~l{ A nvpx W~ ~ Y Rlp {p~ Rpx n A UlK nvpx xnvf ~~~ {. p oMvxf z UlK Rxf R{{n Rp|~p vp A Rxf n v[ rp{ x x. YKv r~ oKv p{x. Rpply {l Ulvp UlK r~ oKv ~y t{f rl  Rl.
5. zY  [jx : zYx rtq{ p[l xl n p[p S{yx. WpK zY n{ YY. zYxf n tzvx zY  xpp. pp Rl xp n{z tz [vfx. pp p{ zYx x px. n t fx lypp RDa, YZ, Rplm { n{z ypp KY [l xl yxY, {p nxY p xz. Wfx zYx rtq{ xmMmx Y Sp npp. zYx xpp { v{p {~ tj Rn{ y {jf r~ n{ r N. p Up{p~z zYx n np zYx R ll np [jxf Rl  Rl.
4. ~[l [jx : lv ~p xK lpY ~{xf [l {p{ pK ~[l  Rl. rx xl xK lpY Rl n Wlpf rj rsz zt R{yx. ~{xf [l  R ~ ~[l lll{xf rl  Rl. Rlp {p~[ r [j vvxx K xpp. t [j vvx, tnx [j vvxx. p Rvl{p Yypp nxY p, Yyz S{yx. {p pK { xrlf R}g[Y v[p [vp Yy rx xl M{j |px rf R ~ ~[l pK [jx Rl.
3. Fc ayj ~Krpp [jx : Fc xp r{x. ayj xp ~z [jxx. xK n{Y Rl n, xK ayjxY Rl n Y[l xl {pp { n{l, RpYz {pp { Yvl xp nYpv ~KrMjx. WpK alyMx ~lx vp ~ np n{l, R~{y rr Dlp ~xzz y vp ztp ~{yxY (~ - xp Rn{, l}j WYl{ {v) Up{p~zf Rl.
2. ~Kv ~Ktno [jx : '~' xpp { WYl{p vf xvY x xlx. Wx ~Kv Gxx. ~ xp WYl{p j f '~Kv' N. '~' xpp { WYl{ ~ f[l u{xY Rln Wx Uy v f ~Kv ~Ktno N. (~+v+~+t+Uno) v RMmx vf v~ rn t rn yYx vl Y xlx. v '~' xp Rn{, l}j ~ f[l WYl{x. 'v' xp vx. 'u' xp u{xx. "Uno" xp Uy vx. v~ tnx ~ f [pp ~Kv ~Ktno [jxf Rl N.
1. Ry [jx : zYx (z-z{p{, Yx- Y}x {p n. WpK Y}x {p n{z z{p r~r~ xv zYx) xK ~ RYyxY 'Ry' xpp { lll{xY tj pK, y  t t xK ~ pY tjf pK Wv 'Ry' xp lll{x t t p, '' Y, q Kv. Rzz[p Spp Rzz[pp n{z WYY{l p. tqz tj, nz tj xK pY  n A ~xzz S{yx. p ~v y~Y p. ~xzz Yz S{yx. v~ ~~y [vp Ry ~q v ~ Rlp {p~ 'Ry' [jxf Rl  Rl. K Rxp t [j p{x lf Rl  ~p Up{p~ ~~ v [j~Ypoxf Rll  zYpYKr{p zY |px n ~ Yy Rpv nx ny[p Y{y r{p r ~x YZ~Ypoxpv np ~Y.
K RYyxp tnxp vl{ Wpp { [j p{xv ~KrMj  tno {p f ~~ [j lp vy rynN{ N. vyf prpp vM[x lp {p YY N. Wtp K [j v[ tv {. A [jxpf Rr {pnp Y xlx. Rpo t{ {x Yyp pxx K. {x - {x Yyp{, Rpo - prpp t{/Rn ~[l v{, px A ~q tpp { px. Wv ~ Rn, l}j ~[l, v ~[l xK {h r{Y p~ nvpp { Rpo t{ p Yyp xK pxY Rnn K ~~ [j lp xvY Wlpf rl {j pK X {pnp Y Rx.
T`f K [jxpf pv~Yy Y xlx. K ~~ [jxpf ~ pv [y Y f pv~Yy N. tx Yrvj RlnY x[p, ~ v pv[p xl, r~~ Uh x[p xl [j pv~Yyx ~no pN. v [jxp[ ~{u{x lyK [p Tf RpYz{ Yfxl Y Ypf pv~Yyx ~no N. {p zJ. W~ pv{ Un ~f  {p lY K [j x x RlnY l vp  [p ~Yl Yyp xf pv~Yyx ~no pN. oMvxf {pnp Yypp, [jxf pv~Yy Yypp N v~ [jxpf Rl  Tf RpYz{ x vfx. RlnY X{ Uh x[p pxl YvY p A Y Yl {pnp{l, pv~Yyxl ~no {z. ~Ylx rvjY Yy x[p Spp{ pK vv YGf YY Spp r{p. tx vnx p. y~ tzpp p. nK y~x Wpp p.
"xa tnoa oKva ~]a ~yj [l all Rx ~Da ~Kv rdx r~~" - tno, oKv, ~] ~yj [Db x x xf p{x rsz ztpp. tno. oKv, ~] [j lp Y ~yj [l x xlx. "~y" xpp { ~~y [vp p~pp ~yjx. ~~y [vp p~pp { lpf [l {j pK ~yj[l {j N. ~` [j p{x lp ~` ~yjf rj, nK [j x lp nK ~yjf rj, t [j p{x lp t ~yjf rj r~ ~yjxf rjj N. Wf 'all Rx ~Da ~Kv rdx r~~" N. alyMx ~lx ~vxY r{ lp rlY} Yy [. K Yvxf [j r[j Yyp, [j {hp pv~Yy Yyp l, rsz ztp l p[l xlx. vyxf pr xp {p v[x K.
v~ { ~~ [j~Ypoxp rrMj {x zNly trxjp {p~z {p Rly, |{Yxp {p~z Wv [j ~Ypoxf Rl N. Wv Rl v RprM{Y YvxYf Rp{ ~ N. ~~ {p (24) [jxf Yvxp Rl {p vlY r~v S [jxp rtq{ K vl r N. Wp WY [jxp rtq v  {fv ~ N. RlK zK, [jxf r~v ~v[ ~ N. nM|p pxf [ay {p K ~x [jxp[ xmMm{l {fv ztpp Rpto p, R{to p, rlm p xp lp RYyxf YvpYz{x. Rpto p xp vzpv Rpvp {|xp ztp {fvx R{to px Tf {h rz z~ {fv. rlY} px RlK ~l{ {fv zJ. 24 {p [jx rtq RlK ~l rlY} {fK Sp Sf R S [jxp rtq{ RpYvxp Yf~Y R{to pxf [ay  {f xx. Tfl ~xK Yf~ R{to pxf [ay N. Yvxp Sf [j {hp f R{to pxf [ay{ t Yf~ rlY} pxfl, Rpto pxf [ay Yf~ R{to pxfl {f. K Rxp nM|p r{ { ylszxf rl {p f ~~ [j rtq{ |{Y [ay pxf [ay {pp xK lyvY n A ~xzz rlY} pxf [ay N. A ylszxf R{| [j~Ypoxx. nzu, Ruzu, ~Nr~xrl, v |{Y, R[|{Y R |} p R Rxf Yvxp R{to, Rpto p [j [ay N. ~M{Yyxpv ~KrMj{ K v [j rtq{ K rMjv ~ {pp zNly t{ypfx. K ~v [j~YpoxYv Rppl, Rrvj {p ~ tp {p~ pvY Rp~x n|p Rly K WY [jxYv ~ly Yl Up{p~[ RxYzx [ [x n A [jx ~KrMjxpv n|p Yy R{~p Y p t{ tno n|pN Rl. Wtp K WY [j ~YpoxY v ~vyf{l Urv Y px. l{ v ~vM cz Yq n ~v ~l {p ~x. WYv Urv{ Rppl R{Y~xx. R{Y~x YlY Rppl {{l Rr K ~pp n A Rppl R{Y~xf Rxl rn|xYfvx. Rr[ r{lK {h Yfxl Yy[p xvf A rn|x qfv ~. A Sh rvjx n~{ r{ pK Rr[ Yfxl{zf ~ to{Y n pl. Wl A Sh rvjx Rppl { R{Y~xp vrvjYx Urv Yy Yvf n tx.
~~ Rppl [j lyK [l xll n v~x. {p rlY} Yy [v Rr[ ryvMmx {p ~ A ~q R{| nK Yf~ {fjl Wx ~. xK Rptoxp, R{toxp, rlY}xp y[ Y}x Nn, nN|Y}x Nn, v Y}x Nn A rvjx Rrf rvj{l t{ p {f [l rvjx Rp{ Rr[ r{l h [~{ {p v[ rMjx Yy [vf Ul~ Y xlx. "y~p{l rN pYyp ~ n, {~p ~l Yz~ y Y ~ n, rc{f ~~ { ~ n Ry pK N" K R {|xp vlp Ry pK N xx x ~x [j~Ypox ~x RYyxp npp ~ yj [vf pY. ~vp z~  Yyj lyK [vf Urv{Y z~ v~ Yx x.
{n{yxYf R{y lyY rvj Yh ny{Y ~. {n n{ rtq{ z{v r[l Rxlpxp [y{ UrxY n ny ~p vv ny{[ rx lv ~|}x {n pxp vyj vaYx ~p y[p r{ ~{rl Yy yc [y{, r~~ ~l{ 'v {n' pp lpplyxY zx. A lpplyx zvf l ny{f n R~p ~ [ny ~YDb x. {n Urxp [y{ Ur zt vyj vaYxf [x R~ox y[p r{ ~{rl Y ~ "v {n" xp lpplyx Xf  { t{ [ny r~ p ~v[ r{~p vv Yh ny{f R~vf zt. p Wv Yh ny{ n {~f xp Wp Rxf v~ r{~x. "v[ rx p v {n{yx {n u[xp [y{ Ur zt vyj vaYx  ~ zhp r{ ~r Yyz p ~x Wv xpp." ny{ vx N ~tpv YvY p[pn? xr Yl{ ~l {{l ny{ Wx N p{l{n? pW~ pK nyYv, tzYv ~n? K rY|x YlY ul Y n ny{ RMmxp p{lNn? pl.
K z~pv vlp Ry N. vlp ~Kv ~Ktno N xp Un { [j xp {q {fjf RMm{l t{ Yy YlY yf xvf x p{l ~l tzx xlx. [j x xll n{l ~ ty zYxf rp{pp pN. n{l [j Rll tyf rw pYl [j{l.
tp {p~ v~ n n|p Yy Rl. vj, RMx |{Y p{ {l vM[sz pzt RpxY t [j xpp, "Up{p~ n~ RY~z x pYyp YpY t{l, R~{y z~ x Yyp r{lY Up{p~ {p prpp t{l, z~x. vxp Wf [x [wy xvY rY| vf X pn. ] Yx K rtq{ M] z~ ~ly Yy Rl. Wtp ~~ [j x x Spp{f {h [jxpf Rl  lvpl xvY Yy[p zYxfl RlK ~l{ xvY zt x  pK Wx {h {n[lx.
v l{l {n[l YyjY rp{ x xlx. Rn Rr ~~ [j rfp [pp "Sr~ u[{... R z~fx. {{y Yypp n Sr~ [m{ z~x. rn t {p vp ly{ xppp {z xpf v RMmx Wpp S}f { rx { n r~ v u[{lp {p~ z~x. vv[p rfp [l lpv t [j Yrr Yy Rl. Rpvf qY Yy [pp [zz Yy [pp R{h. v xv RMmx vf rn t |Jn Y xlx. "Sr" xp S}f { rx { xppx. "~ u[{" xp A u[{lp {p~ xppx. Wf "Sr ~ u[{" xp{p S}f { rx { A u[{lp {p~ z~ RMmx zJ. Wv ~ pr~ ~~ [j pv~Yyx rfp [pp f K RYyxf rn t UDayjx vf ry {pp.
vl ~Ktpox
~Y~ Y
e
apnp ~{Mop